Redacted excerpt; full evidence withheld.

$ cd <guest-path> && ls -la && cat README.md 2>/dev/null | head -150 && id -u && python3 --version && (git -C . rev-parse HEAD 2>&1 | head -1)
exit: 0
` attributes on `meta` tags are kept as well.

You can also specify a bundle of tags. For example, `strip-tags -t hs` will keep the tag markup for all levels of headings.

The following bundles can be used:

<!-- [[[cog
import cog
from strip_tags.lib import BUNDLES
lines = []
[excerpt truncated]